Quick Information

RECOMMENDED DURATION

3 hours

VISITORS PER YEAR

1200000

NUMBER OF ENTRANCES

2

EXPECTED WAIT TIME - STANDARD

30-60 mins (Peak), 0-30 mins (Off Peak)

EXPECTED WAIT TIME - SKIP THE LINE

0-30 mins (Peak), 0-30 mins (Off Peak)

UNESCO YEAR

1978

Plan your visit

Did you know?

Lying at a depth of 1073 feet, the Wieliczka Salt Mine plunges even deeper than the height of the Eiffel Tower by approximately 10 feet.

The mine has 800 stairs and an extensive tunnel network that stretches almost 300 kilometers across nine levels.

Salt's unique preservation properties have kept ancient mining tools and machinery remarkably intact inside the mine, offering a glimpse into centuries-old mining practices and technology.

Why is the Wieliczka Salt Mine a must-visit attraction?

  • A world beneath the surface: Descend nearly 135 meters underground into a vast labyrinth of tunnels, chambers, and lakes, revealing an entire city carved from salt over centuries.
  • A UNESCO World Heritage icon: Listed in 1978, Wieliczka is one of the first-ever UNESCO World Heritage Sites, recognized for its outstanding cultural, historical, and artistic value.
  • Art sculpted in salt: Marvel at intricate salt sculptures, reliefs, and chapels, most famously St. Kinga’s Chapel, where chandeliers, altars, and walls are carved entirely from rock salt.
  • 700+ years of living history: Walk the same corridors used by medieval miners and learn how generations shaped the mine using simple tools, traditions, and remarkable craftsmanship.
  • A multi-sensory experience: Cool underground air, echoing chambers, and softly lit caverns create an atmosphere unlike any museum or historical site above ground.
  • Engineering marvel: Discover how the mine managed ventilation, drainage, and structural stability long before modern technology, making it a triumph of early engineering.
  • Health and wellness legacy: The mine’s microclimate is known for its therapeutic properties, historically used for respiratory treatments and still valued today.
  • Accessible yet adventurous: With well-maintained paths, staircases, and guided routes, Wieliczka offers an immersive underground adventure without requiring technical skills.
  • Perfect day trip from Krakow: Located just outside the city, the mine is easy to reach and pairs seamlessly with Kraków sightseeing.
  • A story-rich guided experience: Expert guides bring legends, mining folklore, and historical moments to life, turning a walk underground into an unforgettable narrative journey.

What to see at the Wieliczka Salt Mine

Wieliczka Salt Mine chapel interior with wooden benches and ornate altar.

St. Kinga’s Chapel

The most iconic chamber inside the mine, this vast underground chapel is entirely carved from salt. Admire detailed reliefs, chandeliers made of salt crystals, and the grandeur of a sacred space hidden deep below ground.

Guided tour in a salt tunnel at Wieliczka salt mine.
Wieliczka Salt Mine sculpture of a robed figure holding a sphere, surrounded by salt walls.
Underground lake with wooden walkways in Wieliczka Salt Mine, Poland.
Wieliczka Salt Mine wooden beams supporting underground structure.

Wieliczka Salt Mine highlights

St. Kinga's Chapel

Explore the breathtaking underground salt cathedral, St. Kinga's Chapel carved entirely from salt, adorned with intricate salt crystal chandeliers.

Salt sculptures

See the stunning salt sculptures depicting historical figures and mythical creatures. These salt statues showcases the salt miners' artistic prowess.

Underground lake

Experience the surreal beauty of an underground Wieliczka Salt Mine lake, adding a touch of mystique to your subterranean journey.

Miner's Route

Embark on the Miner's Route tour, delving into the daily life of the salt miners and the challenges they faced while working in the mine.

Tourist's Route

Explore this route and learn about the mining tools and machines, methods of salt extraction, and transportation used in the old days.

Underground salt museum

Explore the informative Krakow Saltworks Musuem offering insights into the mine's rich history, mining tools & techniques, and its cultural significance.

Chamber of Casimir the Great

Visit this grand chamber, named after the medieval king, featuring intricate salt carvings and historical displays.

St. Anthony's Chapel

Admire another underground chapel in the mine, known for its salt reliefs and serene atmosphere.

Karczma Górnicza

Refuel at the Karczma Górnicza, the underground Wieliczka Salt Mine restaurant offering traditional Polish dishes and providing a unique dining experience.

Brief history of the Wieliczka Salt Mine

  • 13th century: Salt extraction begins in Wieliczka, quickly becoming a major source of wealth for the Polish Crown and one of Europe’s most important mining centers.
  • 14th–16th centuries: The mine expands significantly, with new shafts, chambers, and underground infrastructure developed using advanced techniques for ventilation and drainage.
  • 17th–18th centuries: Miners carve chapels, sculptures, and religious spaces underground, blending faith, artistry, and daily working life beneath the surface.
  • 19th century: Wieliczka evolves into a tourist attraction, welcoming visitors curious to explore its vast underground world.
  • 1978: The mine is among the first sites inscribed on the UNESCO World Heritage List.
  • 2007: Commercial salt production officially ends, preserving the mine as a cultural monument and visitor attraction.

Discover the full history of the Wieliczka Salt Mine →

Who built Wieliczka Salt Mine?

Who built Wieliczka Salt Mine?

The Wieliczka Salt Mine's creation was a collective effort, with no single architect but shaped by generations of miners since its inception in the 13th century. This subterranean masterpiece reflects the toil and craftsmanship of these unsung heroes who carved intricate sculptures, chambers, and chapels entirely from salt. It stands as a testament to the collaborative endeavors of countless individuals rather than a single visionary, each contributing to the creation of this unique underground salt mine.

Wieliczka Salt Mine entrances

Frequently asked questions about Wieliczka Salt Mine

The Wieliczka Salt Mine, Poland, is an underground marvel, a historic salt mine near Kraków, Poland, known for its intricate salt chambers and chapels.

More reads

Wieliczka Salt Mine location

Wieliczka Salt Mine guided tours

Wieliczka Salt Mine opening hours